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Baked Mac and Cheese

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This Baked Mac and Cheese is the ultimate comfort food, made with creamy cheddar and mozzarella in a rich, seasoned sauce. Topped with a melted cheese crust instead of breadcrumbs, it’s kid-approved, crowd-pleasing, and perfect for gatherings. It also reheats beautifully for leftovers!

  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings

Ingredients

  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter (plus more for greasing)
  • 1 tablespoon + 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt (divided, plus more to taste)
  • 1 pound elbow macaroni pasta (preferably Italian bronze-cut)
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water
  • 1 tablespoon extra-light olive oil (or neutral oil)
  • 6 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese (16 oz)
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese (6 oz)
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon mustard powder (or 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard)
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper (plus more to taste)

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Butter a 3-quart or 9×13-inch casserole dish.
  2. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add 1 tablespoon salt and the pasta. Cook until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, drain pasta, and toss with oil to prevent sticking. Set aside.
  3. In a large bowl, combine cheddar and mozzarella cheeses. Set aside (8 cups total).
  4. In a Dutch oven or large pot, melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 2 minutes, until lightly golden.
  5. Gradually whisk in milk, cream, and reserved pasta water. Cook, whisking constantly, until smooth and slightly bubbling.
  6. Add paprika, mustard powder, garlic powder, onion powder, remaining salt, and pepper. Simmer 2–3 minutes until thickened.
  7. Stir in 3 cups of the cheese mixture. Once melted, add another 3 cups and stir until smooth.
  8. Mix in the pasta until well coated. Turn off the heat and adjust seasoning if needed.
  9. Pour into the prepared baking dish. Top with the remaining 2 cups of cheese.
  10. Bake for 15 minutes, until bubbly. Broil for 2–3 minutes for a golden top, if desired. Serve warm.

Notes

  • Use freshly shredded cheese for best melting and flavor.
  • Substitute other cheeses like Gruyère or Fontina for a more complex flavor.
  • This mac and cheese freezes well—cool completely and store in an airtight container.
  • Author: Olivia
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Category: Side Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 501
  • Sugar: 4g
  • Sodium: 540mg
  • Fat: 29g
  • Saturated Fat: 17g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 10g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 40g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 21g
  • Cholesterol: 85mg